Morphology control and texture of Fe3O4 nanoparticle-coated polystyrene microspheres by ethylene glycol in forced hydrolysis reaction

被引:43
作者
Huang, ZB [1 ]
Tang, FQ [1 ]
Zhang, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
关键词
magnetite; polystyrene; porous coating; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2004.04.042
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of ethylene glycol (EG) on morphology and texture of the magnetite shell/core polystyrene microspheres produced from a forced hydrolysis reaction of FeCl2 solution were investigated. The morphology of magnetite-shell of synthetic composite spheres was dependent on EG concentration. They changed from large sphere with the shell-thickness of ca. 35 nm to corrugated films with increasing EG concentration in the coating solution accompanying a reduction of their shell-particles size to 10 nm. The magnetite coating on latex is formed by a phase transformation from beta-FeOOH to magnetite due to the oxidation from Fe (2+) to Fe3+ and adsorption of a lot of Fe2+ ions. The shell magnetite formed with EG was hydro-magnetite with a crystal lattice distortion, and they exhibited a polycrystalline nature. The nanoporous magnetite shell was produced in the presence of EG acting as a templating agent. This paper indicates that good superparamagnetic magnetite particles in shell have been synthesized at 5% EG concentration. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 112
页数:8
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
Caruso F, 2000, CHEM-EUR J, V6, P413, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3765(20000204)6:3<413::AID-CHEM413>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-9
[3]  
Caruso F, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P1090, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200107)13:14<1090::AID-ADMA1090>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-H
[5]  
Caruso F, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P740, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200105)13:10<740::AID-ADMA740>3.0.CO
[6]  
2-6
[7]   Magnetoresistance of magnetite [J].
Coey, JMD ;
Berkowitz, AE ;
Balcells, L ;
Putris, FF ;
Parker, FT .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (06) :734-736
[8]   NONCOLLINEAR SPIN ARRANGEMENT IN ULTRAFINE FERRIMAGNETIC CRYSTALLITES [J].
COEY, JMD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1971, 27 (17) :1140-+
[9]  
CONELL RM, 1996, IRON OXIDES STRUCTUR, P28
[10]  
CULLITY BD, 1978, XRAY DIFFRACTION