Mechanical activation of aluminum: 2. Size, shape, and structure of particles

被引:13
作者
Streletskii, AN
Pivkina, AN
Kolbanev, IV
Borunova, AB
Leipunskii, IO
Pshechenkov, PA
Lomaeva, SF
Polunina, IA
Frolov, YV
Butyagin, PY
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Semenov Inst Chem Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Energy Problems Chem Phys, Moscow 117829, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Physicotech, Izhevsk 426000, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Polymer; Aluminum; Thin Film; Transmission Electron Microscopy; Graphite;
D O I
10.1007/s10595-005-0016-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structure of active Al/C composite prepared by the mechanochemical method from aluminum and graphite powders (10-30 wt % C) is studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopies, atomic force microscopy, local elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction, as well as by adsorption and sedimentation measurements. It is established that the particles of chemically active Al/C composite represent porous plate-like aggregates with a mean size smaller than 2.5-5 mum and composed of nanocrystalline aluminum blocks with a size of 15-60 nm distributed in a loose amorphous carbon. Single aluminum particles with a size of up to 10 nm are also observed; however, their weight fraction is small.
引用
收藏
页码:736 / 744
页数:9
相关论文
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[3]  
Kolbanev I. V., 2000, KHIM FIZ, V19, P96
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Streletskii, AN ;
Kolbanev, IV ;
Borunova, AB ;
Leonov, AV ;
Butyagin, PY .
COLLOID JOURNAL, 2004, 66 (06) :729-735