Colloquium: Quantum networks with trapped ions

被引:430
作者
Duan, L. -M. [1 ]
Monroe, C. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Joint Quantum Inst, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Natl Inst Stand & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
ENTANGLED STATES; PHOTON PAIRS; COMMUNICATION; INTERFERENCE; ATOMS; TELEPORTATION;
D O I
10.1103/RevModPhys.82.1209
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Quantum computation and communication exploit the quantum properties of superposition and entanglement in order to perform tasks that may be impossible using classical means. In this Colloquium recent experimental and theoretical progress in the generation of entangled quantum networks based on the use of optical photons as carriers of information between fixed trapped atomic ion quantum memories are reviewed. Taken together, these quantum platforms offer a promising vision for the realization of a large-scale quantum network that could impact the future of communication and computation.
引用
收藏
页码:1209 / 1224
页数:16
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