An Electrochemical Cell for Operando Study of Lithium Batteries Using Synchrotron Radiation

被引:289
作者
Leriche, J. B. [1 ]
Hamelet, S. [1 ]
Shu, J. [1 ]
Morcrette, M. [1 ]
Masquelier, C. [1 ]
Ouvrard, G. [2 ]
Zerrouki, M. [2 ]
Soudan, P. [2 ]
Belin, S. [3 ]
Elkaim, E. [3 ]
Baudelet, F. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, Lab React & Chim Solides, CNRS, UMR 6007, F-80039 Amiens 9, France
[2] Univ Nantes, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel, CNRS, UMR 6502, F-44322 Nantes 3, France
[3] Synchrotron SOLEIL, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
iron compounds; lithium compounds; powders; secondary cells; X-ray absorption; X-ray diffraction; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; IN-SITU CELL; FINE-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS; LI-ION BATTERIES; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; LIFEPO4; PERFORMANCE; OLIVINES; CATHODE;
D O I
10.1149/1.3355977
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A new electrochemical cell has been specially designed for operando experiments at synchrotron facilities both for X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption. It allows the investigation of insertion materials under high current densities (up to 5C rate) and hence to study complex phenomena of structural and electronic changes out of equilibrium. The LiFePO(4)-FePO(4) system has been chosen as a case study to validate this cell, and tricky phenomena, with apparent delays in phase formation compared with the number of electrons exchanged, have been spotted.
引用
收藏
页码:A606 / A610
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [1] Building better batteries
    Armand, M.
    Tarascon, J. -M.
    [J]. NATURE, 2008, 451 (7179) : 652 - 657
  • [2] Design and performance of an electrochemical in-situ cell for high resolution full-pattern X-ray powder diffraction
    Baehtz, C
    Buhrmester, T
    Bramnik, NN
    Nikolowski, K
    Ehrenberg, H
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 2005, 176 (17-18) : 1647 - 1652
  • [3] Study of Li1+xV3O8 by band structure calculations and spectroscopies
    Boucher, Florent
    Bourgeon, Nelly
    Delbe, Karl
    Moreau, Philippe
    Guyomard, Dominique
    Ouvrard, Guy
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 2006, 67 (5-6) : 1238 - 1242
  • [4] Study on dynamics of structural transformation during charge/discharge of LiFePO4 cathode
    Chang, Hao-Hsun
    Chang, Chun-Chih
    Wu, Hung-Chun
    Yang, Mo-Hua
    Sheu, Hwo-Shuenn
    Wu, Nae-Lih
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2008, 10 (02) : 335 - 339
  • [5] Chiang Y. M., 2007, U. S. Patent, Patent No. [US 2007/0031732 A1, 20070031732]
  • [6] CHIANG YM, 2009, ICMAT C SING JUL
  • [7] ANOMALOUS BRAGG PEAK WIDTHS IN LIXTIS2
    DAHN, JR
    HAERING, RR
    [J]. SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1981, 40 (03) : 245 - 248
  • [8] X-ray absorption spectroscopy study of the LixFePO4 cathode during cycling using a novel electrochemical in situ reaction cell
    Deb, A
    Bergmann, U
    Cairns, EJ
    Cramer, SP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2004, 11 : 497 - 504
  • [9] GOODENOUGH JB, 1997, Patent No. 9740541
  • [10] THE POLYMER BATTERY AS AN ENVIRONMENT FOR INSITU X-RAY-DIFFRACTION STUDIES OF SOLID-STATE ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES
    GUSTAFSSON, T
    THOMAS, JO
    KOKSBANG, R
    FARRINGTON, GC
    [J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1992, 37 (09) : 1639 - 1643