Host innate immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:201
作者
Bhatt, Kamlesh [1 ]
Salgame, Padmini [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, New Jersey Med Sch, Dept Med, Ctr Emerging Pathogens, Newark, NJ 07101 USA
关键词
Mycobaterium tuberculosis; innate immunity; TLR2; dendritic cells; macrophages;
D O I
10.1007/s10875-007-9084-0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 [免疫学];
摘要
This review focuses on recent progress in our understanding of Mycobacterium tuberculosis survival in macrophages, the interaction of M. tuberculosis with Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and the establishment of the link between innate and adaptive immunity, and TLRs and interferon-gamma-mediated antimicrobial pathways in macrophages. We also propose a paradigm that TLR2 signaling regulates the magnitude of the host Th1 response leading to either M. tuberculosis persistence and latent infection or replication and disease.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 362
页数:16
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