High spatial resolution microwave detection system for Brillouin-based distributed temperature and strain sensors

被引:26
作者
Alahbabi, MN [1 ]
Lawrence, NP [1 ]
Cho, YT [1 ]
Newson, TP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
关键词
optical fibre sensors; Brillouin scattering; distributed temperature and strain measurements;
D O I
10.1088/0957-0233/15/8/019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a microwave detection system for coherent detection of spontaneous Brillouin-based distributed temperature and strain measurements. The system was designed to overcome the existing bandwidth limitations of a previously used commercial spectrum analyser and provide a commercially practical solution to the detection of the Brillouin frequency shift and intensity for long range high spatial resolution measurements. The detection system bandwidth corresponds to a potential spatial resolution of similar to60 cm. The system was demonstrated as a temperature sensor over a range of 30 km, with a temperature resolution of 1.6 degreesC and spatial resolution of similar to2 m. It was also demonstrated as a combined temperature and strain sensor over a range of 6.3 km with similar to1.3 m spatial resolution; temperature and strain resolutions of 3 degreesC and 80 muepsilon respectively were achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:1539 / 1543
页数:5
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