Electronic noise in optical homodyne tomography

被引:74
作者
Appel, Jurgen [1 ]
Hoffman, Dallas [1 ]
Figueroa, Eden [1 ]
Lvovsky, A. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Inst Quantum Informat Sci, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 75卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.75.035802
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The effect of the detector electronic noise in an optical homodyne tomography experiment is shown to be equivalent to optical loss if the detector is calibrated by measuring the quadrature noise of the vacuum state. An explicit relation between the electronic noise level and the equivalent optical efficiency is obtained and confirmed in an experiment with a narrow-band squeezed vacuum source operating at an atomic rubidium wavelength.
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页数:4
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