Velocity fluctuations in fluidized suspensions probed by ultrasonic correlation spectroscopy

被引:70
作者
Cowan, ML [1 ]
Page, JH
Weitz, DA
机构
[1] Univ Manitoba, Dept Phys & Astron, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, DEAS, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.453
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Velocity fluctuations in a fluidized suspension of particles are investigated using two new ultrasonic correlation spectroscopies: diffusing acoustic wave spectroscopy and dynamic sound scattering. These techniques probe both the local strain rate and rms velocity of the particles, providing important information about the spatial extent of velocity correlations. Our results demonstrate the power of these techniques to probe particle dynamics of fluidized suspensions, and suggest that the velocity correlations are essentially independent of Reynolds numbers for Re-p < 1.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 456
页数:4
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