Preconditioning prevents the inhibition of Na+,K+-ATPase activity after brain ischemia

被引:159
作者
Wyse, ATD [1 ]
Streck, EL [1 ]
Worm, P [1 ]
Wajner, A [1 ]
Ritter, F [1 ]
Netto, CA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Ciencias Basicas Saude, Dept Bioquim, BR-90035003 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Na+; K+-ATPase; brain ischemia; ischemic preconditioning;
D O I
10.1023/A:1007504525301
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Application of single transient forebrain ischemia (ISC) in adult Wistar rats, lasting 2 or 10 min, caused inhibition of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in cytoplasmic membrane fractions of hippocampus and cerebral cortex immediately after the event. In the 2-min ISC group followed by 60 min of reperfusion, the enzyme inhibition was maintained in the cortex, while there was an increase in hippocampal enzyme activity; both effects were over 1 day after the event. However, in the 10-min ISC group enzyme inhibition had been maintained for 7 days in both cerebral structures. Interestingly, ischemic preconditioning (2-min plus l0-min ISC, with a 24-hour interval in between) prevented the inhibitory effect of ischemia/reperfusion on Na+,K+-ATPase activity observed either after a single insult of 2 min or 10 min ischemia. We suggest that the maintenance of Na+,K+-ATPase activity afforded by preconditioning be related to cellular neuroprotection.
引用
收藏
页码:971 / 975
页数:5
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