Novel Preparation Method of TiO2-Nanorod-Based Photoelectrodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Improved Light-Harvesting Efficiency

被引:98
作者
De Marco, Luisa [2 ]
Manca, Michele [1 ]
Giannuzzi, Roberto [2 ]
Malara, Francesco [2 ]
Melcarne, Giovanna [2 ]
Ciccarella, Giuseppe [2 ]
Zama, Isabella [3 ]
Cingolani, Roberto [1 ]
Gigli, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] IIT, I-16163 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Salento, NNL, INFM, CNR,Ist Super Univ Formaz Interdisciplinare,Sez N, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[3] Tozzi Renewable Energy Grp, DSC, I-48100 Mezzano, RA, Italy
关键词
VERSATILE REACTION SYSTEM; LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; RUTILE TIO2 NANORODS; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; BENZYL ALCOHOL; ANATASE; CRYSTALLINE; PERFORMANCE; TITANIA; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1021/jp910346d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present a novel, facile, and cost-effective method to prepare highly transparent mesoporous films made by anatase TiO2 nanorods that have been synthesized by a single-step solvothermal process. Such nanorods have been conveniently used as prepared-without completely removing the residual organics-to obtain suitable screen-printable paste by means of the use of proper polymeric binders. This method has been successfully implemented to fabricate highly efficient nanorod-based photoelectrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells. They showed an increment of the overall quantum conversion efficiency comprised between 34% and 58% with respect to cells based oil commercial P25 titanium dioxide nanoparticles. In particular, a maximum photocurrent density and solar conversion efficiency of 16.9 mA/cm(2) and 7.9% have been obtained, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:4228 / 4236
页数:9
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