A planetary companion to HD 40979 and additional planets orbiting HD 12661 and HD 38529

被引:87
作者
Fischer, DA
Marcy, GW
Butler, RP
Vogt, SS
Henry, GW
Pourbaix, D
Walp, B
Misch, AA
Wright, JT
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Terr Magnetism, Washington, DC 20015 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Univ Calif Observ, Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[4] Tennessee State Univ, Ctr Excellence Informat Syst, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[6] Free Univ Brussels, FNRS, Inst Astron & Astrophys, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
planetary systems; stars; individual; (HD; 12661; HD; 38529; 40979); low-mass; brown dwarfs;
D O I
10.1086/367889
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the detection of three extrasolar planets from the Lick and Keck observatories. The F8 V star HD40979 has a companion with orbital period P = 263.1 +/- 3 days, eccentricity e = 0.25 +/- 0.05, and velocity semiamplitude K = 101.2 +/- 5.6 m s(-1). The inferred semimajor axis is 0.83 AU and M sin i = 3.28 M-Jup. Observations of planetary companions orbiting the G6 V star HD 12661 and the G4 IV star HD 38529 have already been published, and here we report additional, longer period companions for both of these stars. The outer companion to HD 12661 has P-c = 1444.5 +/- 12.5 days, e(c) = 0.20 +/- 0.04, and K-c = 27.6 +/- 2.5 m s(-1). Adopting a stellar mass of 1.07 M-circle dot, we find M-c sin i = 1.57 M-Jup and a semimajor axis of 2.56 AU. The second companion to HD 38529 has P-c = 2174 +/- 30 days, e(c) = 0.36 +/- 0.05, and K-c = 170.5 +/- 9 m s(-1). The assumed mass of 1.39 M-circle dot for HD 38529 yields M-c sin i = 12.7 M-Jup and a semimajor axis of 3.68 AU. Photometric observations at Fairborn Observatory reveal low-amplitude brightness variations in HD 40979 and HD 38529 due to rotational modulation in the visibility of photospheric starspots, and they yield rotation periods of 7.0 and 35.7 days, respectively, very different from the planetary orbital periods. The orbital parameters of these two systems are compared with updated parameters for all of the known multiple-planet systems. Updated velocities are provided for the Y Andromedae system.
引用
收藏
页码:1394 / 1408
页数:15
相关论文
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