mtDNA analysis of a prehistoric Oneota population: Implications for the peopling of the new world

被引:186
作者
Stone, AC [1 ]
Stoneking, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Anthropol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1086/301838
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
mtDNA was successfully extracted from 108 individuals from the Norris Farms Oneota, a prehistoric Native American population, to compare the mtDNA diversity from a pre-Columbian population with contemporary Native American and Asian mtDNA lineages and to examine hypotheses about the peopling of the New World. Haplogroup and hypervariable region I sequence data indicate that the lineages from haplogroups A, B, C, and D are the most common among Native Americans but that they were not the only lineages brought into the New World from Asia. The mtDNA evidence does not support the three-wave hypothesis of migration into the New World but rather suggests a single "wave" of people with considerable mtDNA diversity that exhibits a signature of expansion 23,000-37,000 years ago.
引用
收藏
页码:1153 / 1170
页数:18
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