An ab initio study of (H3B←NH3)- -: a dipole-bound anion supported by the dative charge-transfer bond in the neutral host

被引:13
作者
Barrios, R
Skurski, P [1 ]
Rak, J
Gutowski, M
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Chem, Henry Eyring Ctr Theoret Chem, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Gdansk, Dept Chem, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
[3] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Environm Mol Sci Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1319642
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The possibility of electron binding to the complex (H3BNH3) was studied at the coupled cluster level of theory with single, double, and noniterative triple excitations. The staggered conformation (minimum), with a dipole moment of 5.3 Debye, binds an electron by 984 cm(-1), whereas the eclipsed conformer (saddle point) possesses a larger dipole moment (5.5 Debye) and binds an electron by 1014 cm(-1). The neutral parent of the (H3BNH3)(-) anion involves a dative bond that is responsible for a significant polarization of the neutral species and generates a significant dipole moment. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-9606(00)30144-1].
引用
收藏
页码:8961 / 8968
页数:8
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