Efficient destruction of pathogenic bacteria with AgBr/TiO2 under visible light irradiation

被引:88
作者
Lan, Yongqing [1 ]
Hu, Chun [1 ]
Hu, Xuexiang [1 ]
Qu, Jiuhui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
bactericidal mechanism; interaction of bacteria-catalyst; pathogenic bacteria; visible light-driven;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2007.01.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The photocatalytic inactivation of pathogenic bacteria in water was investigated systematically with AgBr/TiO2 under visible light (lambda > 420 nm) irradiation. The catalyst was found to be highly effective for the killing of Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium, and Staphylococcus aureus, a Gram-positive bacterium. The decomposition of the cell wall and cell membrane was directly observed by TEM and further confirmed by K+ leakage from the inactivated bacteria. A possible cell damage mechanism by visible light-driven AgBr/TiO2 is proposed. In addition, the effects of pH, inorganic ions on bacterial photocatalytic inactivation were investigated. The electrostatic force interaction of the bacteria-catalyst is crucial for the efficiency of disinfection. Moreover, AgBr/TiO2 Supported on porous nickel showed much higher bactericidal activity than fixed P25 TiO2 under visible or near UV light irradiation. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 360
页数:7
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