Composition and some biological activities of the essential oil of Callicarpa americana (L.)

被引:65
作者
Tellez, MR [1 ]
Dayan, FE [1 ]
Schrader, KK [1 ]
Wedge, DE [1 ]
Duke, SO [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Nat Prod Utilizat Res Unit, Oxford, MS 38677 USA
关键词
Callicarpa americana; essential oil composition; fungi; algae; plant; bioactivity;
D O I
10.1021/jf991026g
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The essential oil profile of Callicarpa americana was examined. Samples were collected from Lafayette county in north central Mississippi, and GC-MS data and retention indices were used to identify 67 oil components. Humulene epoxide II (13.9%), alpha-humulene (10.0%), 7-epi-alpha-eudesmol (9.4%), beta-pinene (8.8%), and 1-octen-3-ol (8.5%) were the major components of the steam-distilled oil. The oil was selectively toxic toward the cyanobacterium Oscillatoria perornata compared to Oscillatoria agardhii and the green alga Selenastrum capricornutum, with complete growth inhibition at 28.5 mu g/mL. The oil was only mildly phytotoxic and antifungal.
引用
收藏
页码:3008 / 3012
页数:5
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