Valence band study of thermoelectric Zintl-phase SrZn2Sb2 and YbZn2Sb2: X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory

被引:25
作者
Flage-Larsen, Espen [1 ]
Diplas, Spyros [2 ,3 ]
Prytz, Oystein [1 ]
Toberer, Eric S.
May, Andrew F. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway
[2] SINTEF Mat & Chem, N-0314 Oslo, Norway
[3] Univ Oslo, Dept Chem, Ctr Mat Sci & Nanotechnol SMN, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
[4] CALTECH, Dept Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; APPROXIMATION; SEMICONDUCTOR; EFFICIENCY; XPS; YB;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.205204
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The electronic structure of SrZn2Sb2 and YbZn2Sb2 is investigated using density functional theory and high-resolution x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. Both traditional Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof and state-of-the-art hybrid Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof functionals have been employed to highlight the importance of proper treatment of exchange-dependent Zn 3d states, Yb 4f states, and band gaps. The role of spin-orbit corrections in light of first-principles transport calculations are discussed and previous claims of Yb3+ valence are investigated with the assistance of photoelectron as well as scanning and transmission electron microscopy.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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