Distribution functions of selection combiner output in equally correlated Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami-m fading channels

被引:231
作者
Chen, YX [1 ]
Tellambura, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 2V4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
cumulative distribution function (cdf); diversity; equally correlated fading channel; outage probability; selection combining (SC);
D O I
10.1109/TCOMM.2004.836596
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 [电气工程]; 0809 [电子科学与技术];
摘要
We develop a novel approach to derive the cumulative distribution functions (cdfs) of the selection-combining (SC) output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in equally correlated Rayleigh, Ricean, and Nakagami-m fading channels. We show that a set of equally correlated channel gains can be transformed into a set of conditionally independent channel gains. Single-fold integral expressions are, therefore, derived for the cdfs of the SC output SNR. Infinite series representations of the output cdfs are also provided. New expressions are applied to analyze the average error rate, the outage probability, and the output statistics of SC. Numerical and simulation results that illustrate the effect of fading correlation on the performance of L-branch SC in equally correlated fading channels are provided.
引用
收藏
页码:1948 / 1956
页数:9
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