Density functional based calculations for Fen (n≤32)

被引:163
作者
Köhler, C
Seifert, G [1 ]
Frauenheim, T
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Phys Chem & Elektrochem, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[2] Univ Gesamthsch Paderborn, Dept Phys, Fak Naturwissensch, D-33095 Paderborn, Germany
关键词
transition metal; clusters; DFT; tight binding; genetic algorithm;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemphys.2004.03.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigate magnetic and structural properties of iron clusters up to Fe-32, well extending into the size range accessible by experiment. A density-functional based tight-binding scheme fully incorporating the effects of spin polarisation and charge transfer in a self-consistent manner has been used. The potential hypersurfaces have been scanned by an unconstrained search using a genetic algorithm. Results for smaller clusters up to Fe-17 are validated against more sophisticated density functional theory calculations. Our magnetic moment data show a strong change around Fe-13 being unique in this size range. For the larger cluster sizes a smooth decrease of the clusters average spin magnetic moments is found in good agreement with experimental data. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 31
页数:9
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