Optimal scheduling of a renewable micro-grid in an isolated load area using mixed-integer linear programming

被引:389
作者
Morais, Hugo [1 ]
Kadar, Peter [2 ]
Faria, Pedro [1 ]
Vale, Zita A. [1 ]
Khodr, H. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Polytech Inst Porto ISEP, GECAD Knowledge Engn & Decis Support, Res Ctr Elect Engn, P-4200072 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
Mixed-integer linear programming; Renewable energy park; Scheduling; Virtual power producer;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2009.02.031
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the energy management of the isolated operation of small power system, the economic scheduling of the generation units is a crucial problem. Applying right timing can maximize the performance of the supply. The optimal operation of a wind turbine, a solar unit, a fuel cell and a storage battery is searched by a mixed-integer linear programming implemented in General Algebraic Modeling Systems (GAMS). A Virtual Power Producer (VPP) can optimal operate the generation units, assured the good functioning of equipment, including the maintenance, operation cost and the generation measurement and control. A central control at system allows a VPP to manage the optimal generation and their load control. The application of methodology to a real case study in Budapest Tech, demonstrates the effectiveness of this method to solve the optimal isolated dispatch of the DC micro-grid renewable energy park. The problem has been converged in 0.09 s and 30 iterations. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 156
页数:6
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