Gender differences in young adolescents' exposure to violence and rates of PTSD symptomatology

被引：45

作者：

Springer, C

Padgett, DK

机构：

[1] Salem State Coll, Sch Social Work, Salem, MA 01970 USA

[2] NYU, Ehrenkranz Sch Social Work, New York, NY USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPSYCHIATRY | 2000年 / 70卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/h0087637

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Gender differences in exposure to violence and levels of PTSD symptomatology were examined in a school-based sample of 621 young adolescents. Also investigated as predictors of PTSD symptoms were cognitive coping strategies, perceived social support, and the affective experience of fear. Results support the importance of evaluating gender differences, differentiating between violence by type and location, and considering both cognitive and affective factors as predictors of PTSD symptomatology.

引用

页码：370 / 379

页数：10

共 42 条

[1]

[Anonymous], SOCIAL JUSTICE

[2]

APPLEBOME P, 1996, NY TIMES 0112, pA12

[3]

Belle D, 1987, Gender and Stress, P257

[4] The impact of exposure to crime and violence on urban youth [J].

Berman, SL ;

Kurtines, WM ;

Silverman, WK ;

Serafini, LT .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPSYCHIATRY, 1996, 66 (03) :329-336

[5]

BRESLAU N, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P216

[6]

CICCHETTI D, 1993, PSYCHIATRY, V56, P96

[7]

*CIT COMM CHILDR N, 1995, KEEPING TRACK NEW YO

[8]

CLOUD J, 1999, TIME 0531, P34

[9]

Cohen J., 1983, APPL MULTIPLE REGRES, DOI [10.1002/0471264385.wei0219, DOI 10.1002/0471264385.WEI0219]

[10] EMOTIONAL IMPACT OF CHILDRENS EXPOSURE TO COMMUNITY VIOLENCE - A PRELIMINARY-STUDY [J].

COOLEYQUILLE, MR ;

TURNER, SM ;

BEIDEL, DC .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1995, 34 (10) :1362-1368

← 1 2 3 4 5 →