Charring of fire retarded ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer - magnesium hydroxide/zinc borate formulations

被引:199
作者
Carpentier, F
Bourbigot, S
Le Bras, M
Delobel, R
Foulon, M
机构
[1] USTL, ENSCL, UPRES EA2698, Lab Genie Proc Interact Fluides Reactifs, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] CREPIM, F-62170 Bruay La Buissiere, France
[3] CNRS, LDSMM, UPRESA 8024, F-59650 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
EVA; magnesium hydroxide; zinc borate; C-13 solid state NMR; fire retardancy;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(00)00044-6
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zinc borate has been used as a synergistic agent in EVA-Mg(OH)(2) flame retardant (FR) formulations. Solid state NMR of carbon in the residues collected after thermal treatment allows the study of the charring of the flame retardant system. The study has shown that polymer fragments are in the char layer. It is suggested that zinc borate slows the degradation of the polymer, creating a vitreous protective residual layer which could act as a physical barrier and a glassy cage for polyethylene chains. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 92
页数:10
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