Oxidative stress, Nrf2, and epigenetic modification contribute to anticancer drug resistance

被引:83
作者
Kang K.A. [1 ]
Hyun J.W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Anticancer drug resistance; Epigenetic modification; Nrf2 transcription factor; Oxidative stress;
D O I
10.5487/TR.2017.33.1.001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), a transcription factor, controls the expression of genes encoding cytoprotective proteins, including antioxidant enzymes that combat oxidative and electrophilic stress to maintain redox homeostasis. However, recent studies demonstrated that, in cancer, aberrant activation of Nrf2 by epigenetic alterations promotes high expression of cytoprotective proteins, which can decrease the efficacy of anticancer drugs used for chemotherapy. In this review, we summarize recent findings regarding the relationship between oxidative stress, Nrf2, epigenetic modification, and anticancer drug resistance, which should aid in development of new strategies to improve chemotherapeutic efficacy.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:4
相关论文
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