Managerial ownership structure and IPO survivability

被引:10
作者
Yang C.-Y. [1 ]
Sheu H.-J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Information Management, Ming-Hsin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan
[2] Department of Management Science, Graduate Institute of Finance, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan
关键词
Agency theory; Initial public offerings; Managerial ownership; Survival analysis;
D O I
10.1007/s10997-005-3552-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Based on agency theory [Jensen and Meckling: 1976, Journal of Financial Economics 3: 305-360] how managerial stock ownership affects the survival of initial public offerings (IPOs) is explored in this paper. A sample of 560 IPOs listed in Taiwan is examined using the accelerated failure time model, a survival analysis technique. Insiders, the broad definition of management, are further classified into top officers and outside directors to conduct a detailed study. It is observed that the survival time of IPOs first decreases and then increases with the percentage of total insider ownership at the time of offering, forming a U-shaped relationship. Additionally, the survival time is positively affected by the officer-to-insider holding ratio. The results suggest that equity stake owned by management, particularly by top officers, of an IPO firm should be encouraged in order to reduce agency cost, and thus enhance firm survivability in the aftermarket. © Springer 2006.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 75
页数:16
相关论文
共 29 条
  • [1] Aghion P., Bolton P., An incomplete contracts approach to financial contracting, Review of Economic Studies, 59, 3, pp. 473-494, (1992)
  • [2] Aghion P., Tirole J., Formal and real authority in organization, Journal of Political Economy, 105, 1, pp. 1-29, (1997)
  • [3] Agrawal A., Knoeber C.R., Firm performance and mechanisms to control agency problems between managers and shareholders, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 31, 3, pp. 377-397, (1996)
  • [4] Allison P.D., Survival Analysis Using SAS: A Practical Guide, (1995)
  • [5] Cox D.R., Regression models and life tables, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 34, pp. 187-220, (1972)
  • [6] Cox D.R., Oakes D., Analysis of Survival Data, (1984)
  • [7] Demsetz H., Lehn K., The structure of corporate ownership: Causes and consequences, Journal of Political Economy, 93, 6, pp. 1155-1177, (1985)
  • [8] Grandori A., Reframing corporate governance: Behavioral assumptions, governance mechanisms, and institutional dynamics, Corporate Governance and Firm Organization: Microfoundations and Structural Forms, (2004)
  • [9] Grandori A., Soda G., Governing with multiple principals: An empirically based analysis of capital providers' preferences and superior governance structures, Corporate Governance and Firm Organization: Microfoundations and Structural Forms, (2004)
  • [10] Grinblatt M., Hwang C.Y., Signalling and the pricing of new issues, Journal of Finance, 44, 2, pp. 393-420, (1989)