On the biogenesis of marine isoprenoids

被引:19
作者
Yoel Kashman
Amira Rudi
机构
[1] Tel Aviv University,School of Chemistry, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences
关键词
biogenesis; isoprenoids; marine secondary metabolites; polyethers; triterpenoids;
D O I
10.1007/s11101-004-8062-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The isoprenoids comprise an important group among the marine natural products which are mainly obtained from soft corals, sponges and algae. The cembranes, xenia metabolites from soft corals and rearranged spongans from sponges are examples of marine diterpenoids obtained directly from GeGePP or after remarkable changes. Biogenesis, suggested biosynthesis, based on the structure and mainly known terrestrial biosynthesis, is proposed for diterpenoids and higher isoprenoids. Examples include the sipholanes, sodwanones and other triterpenoids as well as antheliolide and the T. toxius phenylhexaprenoide metabolites of mixed biogenetic origin.
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页码:309 / 323
页数:14
相关论文
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