ASPEN: A Microsimulation Model of the Economy

被引:49
作者
Basu N. [1 ]
Pryor R. [2 ]
Quint T. [3 ]
机构
[1] AT and T Customer Sciences, Basking Ridge, NJ 07920
[2] Sandia National Laboratories, Mailstop 1109, Albuquerque, NM 87185
[3] Department of Mathematics, University of Nevada, Reno
关键词
Agent-based model; Genetic algorithm; Microsimulation; Monetary policy; US economy;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008691115079
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this report we present ASPEN, a new agent-based microeconomic simulation model of the U.S. economy being developed at Sandia National Laboratories (SNL). The model is notable because it allows a large number of individual economic agents to be modeled at a high level of detail and with a great degree of freedom. Some of the features of ASPEN are (a) a sophisticated message-passing system which allows individual pairs of agents to communicate with one another, (b) the use of genetic algorithms to simulate certain agents' learning, and (c) a detailed financial sector which includes a banking system and a bond market. Results from runs of the model are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 241
页数:18
相关论文
共 4 条
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Bergmann B., Bennett R., A Microsimulated Transactions Models of the United States Economy, (1986)
[2]  
Orcutt G., Caldwell S., Wertheimer R., Policy Exploration Through Microanalytic Simulation, (1976)
[3]  
Pryor R., Basu N., Quint T., Development of ASPEN: A Microanalytic Simulation Model of the U.S. Economy, (1996)
[4]  
Varian H., Microeconomic Analysis, (1978)