Antitermite Activities of Coumarin Derivatives and Scopoletin from Protium javanicum Burm. f.

被引:27
作者
Morina Adfa
Tsuyoshi Yoshimura
Kenichi Komura
Mamoru Koketsu
机构
[1] Gifu University,Department of Materials Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering
[2] Kyoto University,Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere (RISH)
[3] Bengkulu University,Department of Chemistry
来源
Journal of Chemical Ecology | 2010年 / 36卷
关键词
Burm. f.; Shiraki; Scopoletin; 6-Methoxycoumarin; 6-Hydroxycoumarin; Umbelliferone; SAR;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
The antitermite (termiticidal and antifeedant) activity of Protium javanicum Burm. f. extract was investigated. The ethyl acetate fraction was active. Scopoletin (1), quercetin, and stigmasterol were isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation. Scopoletin had the highest activity among the three compounds. In order to investigate the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the methoxy and hydroxy groups at the C-6 and C-7 positions of the coumarin skeleton, we synthesized several coumarin derivatives whose chemical structures are similar to scopoletin. Scopoletin exhibited the strongest termiticidal activity among the 10 compounds tested, followed by 6-methoxycoumarin (3), 6-hydroxycoumarin (7), and umbelliferone (8). All compounds except coumarin (9) showed antifeedant activity.
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页码:720 / 726
页数:6
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