Modeling Exchange Rate Behavior with a Genetic Algorithm

被引:16
作者
C. Lawrenz
F. Westerhoff
机构
[1] Department of Economics, University of Osnabrueck, D-49069 Osnabrueck
关键词
exchange rate theory; genetic algorithm; technical and fundamental trading rules;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023943726237
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Motivated by empirical evidence, we construct a model where heterogeneous, boundedly-rational market participants rely on a mix of technical and fundamental trading rules. The rules are applied according to a weighting scheme. Traders evaluate and update their mix of rules by genetic algorithm learning. Even for fundamental shocks with a low probability, the interaction between the traders produces a complex behavior of exchange rates. Our model simultaneously produces several stylized facts like high volatility, unit roots in the exchange rates, a fuzzy relationship between news and exchange-rate movements, cointegration between the exchange rate and its fundamental value, fat tails for returns, a declining kurtosis under time aggregation, weak evidence of mean reversion, and strong evidence of clustering in both volatility and trading volume. © 2003 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 229
页数:20
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