Impact of spinal cord injury on sexuality and reproduction

被引：2

作者：

Reitz A. ^{[1
,3
]}

Burgdörfer H. ^{[2
]}

Schurch B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Neuro-Urologie, Schweizer Paraplegikerzentrum, Universitätsklinik Balgrist, Zürich

[2] Neuro-Urol. Querschnittgelahmtenztr., Berufsgenossenschaftliches U., Hamburg

[3] Neuro-Urologie, Schweizer Paraplegikerzentrum, Universitätsklinik Balgrist, CH-8008 Zürich

来源：

Der Urologe, Ausgabe A | 2004年 / 43卷 / 1期

关键词：

Fertility; Reproduction; Sexual dysfunction; Sexuality; Spinal cord injury;

D O I：

10.1007/s00120-003-0475-4

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Spinal cord injury is known to have a major impact on human sexual function. The disturbances depend on the level and completeness of the lesion. The majority of people affected by spinal cord injury are young and in their reproductive years. In these cases sexuality reflects an important aspect of personality, and therefore special attention needs to be given to this issue during rehabilitation. Sexual rehabilitation encompasses both comprehensive information and consultation as well as diagnosis and treatment of disturbed sexual functions. Successful rehabilitation and integration depend also on restoration of sexual function or adequate therapy of sexual dysfunction. This review will consider the present knowledge about the impact of spinal cord injury on female and male sexual function, the currently available treatment options as well as the aspects of fertility and reproduction in this patient population.

引用

页码：52 / 63

页数：11

共 105 条

[1]

Alexander C.J., Sipski M.L., Findley T.W., Sexual activities, desire, and satisfaction in males pre- and post-spinal cord injury, Arch Sex Behav, 22, pp. 217-228, (1993)

[2]

Attetbury J.L., Groome L.J., Pregnancy in women with spinal cord injuries, Nurs Clin North Am, 33, pp. 603-613, (1998)

[3]

Ayta I.A., McKinlay J.B., Krane R.J., The likely worldwide increase in erectile dysfunction between 1995 and 2025 and some possible policy consequences, BJU Int, 84, pp. 50-S6, (1999)

[4]

Baker E.R., Cardenas D.D., Pregnancy in spinal cord injured women, Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 77, pp. 501-507, (1996)

[5]

Berard E.J., The sexuality of spinal cord injured women: Physiology and pathophysiology. A review, Paraplegia, 27, pp. 99-112, (1989)

[6]

Berkman A.H., Weissman R., Frielich M.H., Sexual adjustment of spinal cord injured veterans living in the community, Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 59, pp. 29-33, (1978)

[7]

Berman J.R., Berman L.A., Lin H., Et al., Effect of sildenafil on subjective and physiologic parameters of the female sexual response in women with sexual arousal disorder, J Sex Marital Ther, 27, pp. 411-420, (2001)

[8]

Biering-Sorensen F., Sonksen J., Penile erection in men with spinal cord or cauda equina lesions, Semin Neurol, 12, pp. 98-105, (1992)

[9]

Bodner D.R., Lindan R., Leffler E., Kursh E.D., Resnick M.I., The application of intracavernous injection of vasoactive medications for erection in men with spinal cord injury, J Urol, 138, pp. 310-311, (1987)

[10]

Bors E., Comarr A., Neurologic disturbances of sexual function with special reference to 529 patients with spinal cord injury, Urol Surv, 10, pp. 191-222, (1960)

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →