Eco-environmental problems and effective utilization of water resources in the Kashi Plain, western Terim Basin, China

被引:1
作者
Nian-Feng Lin
Jie Tang
Feng-Xiang Han
机构
[1] College of Environment and Construction Engineering,
[2] Jilin University,undefined
[3] Caoyang Campus,undefined
[4] Changchun City,undefined
[5] Changchun,undefined
[6] Jilin 130026,undefined
[7] China,undefined
[8] Department of Plant and Soil Sciences,undefined
[9] Mississippi State University,undefined
[10] P.O. Box 9555,undefined
[11] Mississippi 39762,undefined
[12] USA,undefined
来源
Hydrogeology Journal | 2001年 / 9卷
关键词
China groundwater/surface-water relations groundwater development water-resources conservation eco-environment;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Since ancient times, water resources, mainly from melting snow in the high mountains, have nourished a large area of an oasis in the Kashi Plain in the western Terim Basin, China. In the last half-century, however, the rapid growth of population and the overexploitation of water, soil, and biological resources have led to drought, salinization, and desertification in the area, and consequently have hindered the development of sustainable agriculture. In this study, groundwater reservoirs with sustainable water supplies equivalent to 44.65×108 m3/year were identified, which has made it possible to implement several projects in the area to improve the ecological and agricultural environment. Three strategies are proposed for the integrated development and management of both surface-water and groundwater resources in the area.
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页码:202 / 207
页数:5
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