Trauma Resilience Training for Police: Psychophysiological and Performance Effects

被引：142

作者：

Arnetz B.B. ^{[1
,5
]}

Nevedal D.C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Lumley M.A. ^{[2
]}

Backman L. ^{[3
]}

Lublin A. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Family Medicine and Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI

[2] Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI

[3] Stockholm Centre for Public Health, Stockholm

[4] Red Cross Hospital, Stockholm

[5] Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48201, 3800 Woodward

来源：

Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology | 2009年 / 24卷 / 1期

关键词：

First responders; High-stress performance; Occupational trauma exposure; Preparatory training; Primary prevention; Trauma resilience;

D O I：

10.1007/s11896-008-9030-y

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The objective of this study is to test the effects of police trauma resilience training on stress and performance during a critical incident police work simulation. Rookie police officers (N = 18) participated in a randomized trial of a 10-week imagery and skills training program versus training as usual. Twelve months later, psychophysiological stress and police work performance were assessed during a live critical incident simulation. Training resulted in significantly less negative mood, less heart rate reactivity, a larger increase in antithrombin, and better police performance compared to controls. Trends for cortisol and self-reported stress also suggested benefits of training. This novel training program is a promising paradigm for improving police well-being, stress resiliency, and optimizing job performance. © 2008 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC.

引用

页码：1 / 9

页数：8

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