Imatinib resistance in gastrointestinal stromal tumors

被引:36
作者
Chen L.L. [1 ]
Sabripour M. [1 ]
Andtbacka R.H.I. [1 ]
Patel S.R. [1 ]
Feig B.W. [1 ]
Macapinlac H.A. [1 ]
Choi H. [1 ]
Wu E.F. [1 ]
Frazier M.L. [1 ]
Benjamin R.S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Sarcoma, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030
关键词
Imatinib; Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor; Imatinib Therapy; STI571; Imatinib Treatment;
D O I
10.1007/s11912-005-0053-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Conventional chemotherapeutic drugs are ineffective in treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Imatinib (STI571, Gleevec, Glivec; Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ), a selective inhibitor of KIT, ABL, BCR-ABL, PDGFRA, and PDGFRB, represents a new paradigm of targeted cancer therapy and has revolutionized the treatment of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia and GISTs. Unfortunately, imatinib resistance has emerged. The reported mechanism of imatinib resistance in GISTs involves missense mutation in the kinase domain of KIT, including Thr670IIe, Tyr823Asp, and Val654Ala. The established mechanisms and potential mechanisms of imatinib resistance in GISTs, the imaging studies indicative of early development of imatinib resistance, and the management of imatinib-resistant GISTs are discussed. Copyright © 2005 by Current Science Inc.
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页码:293 / 299
页数:6
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