Endophytic fungi from Musa acuminata and their reintroduction into axenic plants

被引：37

作者：

J.O. Pereira

M.L. Carneiro Vieira

J.L. Azevedo

机构：

[1] Universidade do Amazonas,Departamento de Ciências Fundamentais e Desenvolvimento Agrícola, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias

[2] Campus Universitário,Departamento de Genética, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz”

[3] Universidade de São Paulo,undefined

来源：

World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology | 1999年 / 15卷 / 1期

关键词：

Banana; endophytes; fungicide resistance;

D O I：

10.1023/A:1008859823806

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Sixteen fungal taxa were isolated from 2400 leaf fragments of mature Musa acuminata plants collected from three different localities in São Paulo State, Brazil. The most frequently found endophytic fungi were Xylaria sp., Colletotrichum musae and Cordana musae. The standard distribution of endophytes was similar in the three localities. Spontaneous resistant mutants to the fungicides thiabendazole (thi-1) and benomyl (ben-5), were obtained from Colletotrichum musae wild-type isolates. Equal amounts of conidia mixtures of combinations of wild-types and mutants were reintroduced in axenic banana plantlets derived from tissue culture; thi-1 showed a selective advantage when compared to both wild-types used. For ben-5, no significant difference was found. Results showed that wild-types and spontaneous mutants of endophytic fungi as Colletotrichum musae, can be successfully reintroduced in plantlets derived from tissue culture.

引用

页码：37 / 40

页数：3

共 45 条

[1]

Carroll G.C.(1983)Patterns of substrate utilization by some endophytes from coniferous foliage Mycologia 75 53-63

[2]

Petrini O.(1989)Clavicipitaceous endophytes of grasses: their potential as biocontrol agents Mycological Research 92 1-12

[3]

Clay K.(1984)Further investigations on the occurence and distribution of endophytic fungi in tropical plants Botanica Helvetica 94 33-40

[4]

Dreyfuss M.(1986)Fungal endophytes in Transactions of the British Mycological Society 86 153-156

[5]

Petrini O.(1962)Some fungi on decaying banana leaves in Jamaica Transactions of the British Mycological Society 45 335-347

[6]

Fisher P.J.(1963) (Cooke) Sacc. causing pitting disease of bananas in Central America Annals of Applied Biology 52 453-463

[7]

Anson A.E.(1992)Surrogate transformation of perennial ryegrass, Molecular and General Genetics 233 1-9

[8]

Petrini O.(1993), using genetically modified Mycologia 85 362-364

[9]

Meredith D.S.(1985) endophyte Sydowia 38 216-234

[10]

Meredith D.S.(1953)Endophytic fungi of Advances in Genetics 5 141-238

← 1 2 3 4 5 →