Propene and 1-Octene Hydroformylation with Silica-Supported, Ionic Liquid-Phase (SILP) Rh-Phosphine Catalysts in Continuous Fixed-Bed Mode

被引:3
作者
Anders Riisager
K. Michael Eriksen
Peter Wasserscheid
Rasmus Fehrmann
机构
[1] Technical University of Denmark,Interdisciplinary Research Center for Catalysis (ICAT) and Department of Chemistry
[2] RWTH,Institut für Technische Chemie und Makromolekulare Chemie
来源
Catalysis Letters | 2003年 / 90卷
关键词
hydroformylation; supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) catalysis; continuous fixed-bed gas- and liquid-flow systems; rhodium; monophosphine;
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摘要
Supported ionic liquid-phase (SILP) catalysts were made by immobilizing Rh-monophosphine complexes of bis(m-phenylguanidinium)phenylphosphine 1 and NORBOS 2 ligands in 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, [BMIM][PF6], on a silica support. The catalysts were active in continuous gas- and liquid-phase hydroformylation of propene and 1-octene, exhibiting TOFs up to 88 h-1 for SILP Rh-2 catalysts, while only low selectivities up to 74% n-aldehyde (n/iso ratio of 2.8) were obtained. This is the first example of continuous fixed-bed liquid-phase hydroformylation using SILP catalysts.
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页码:149 / 153
页数:4
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