Bragg waveguide grating as a 1d photonic band gap structure: COST 268 modelling task

被引:68
作者
J. Čtyroký
S. Helfert
R. Pregla
P. Bienstman
R. Baets
R. De Ridder
R. Stoffer
G. Klaasse
J. PetráČek
P. Lalanne
J. P. Hugonin
R. M. De LaRue
机构
[1] Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics,Allgemeine und Theoretische Elektrotechnik
[2] FernUniversität,Department of Information Technology/IMEC
[3] Ghent University,MESA Research Institute
[4] University of Twente,Institute of Physical Engineering
[5] Brno University of Technology,Optoelectronics Research Group, Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering
[6] Institut d’Optique Theorique et Appliquee/CNRS,undefined
[7] The University,undefined
关键词
optical waveguide modelling; photonic band gap structure; photonic crystal; waveguide grating;
D O I
10.1007/BF02892610
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Modal reflection, transmission and loss of deeply etched Bragg waveguide gratings were modelled by six European laboratories using independently developed two-dimensional (2D) numerical codes based on four different methods, with very good mutual agreement. It was found that (rather weak) material dispersion of the SiO2/Si3N4 system does not significantly affect the results. The existence of lossless Floquet-Bloch modes in deeply etched gratings was confirmed. Based on reliable numerical results, the physical origin of out-of-plane losses of 1D or 2D photonic band gap structures in slab waveguides is briefly discussed.
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页码:455 / 470
页数:15
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