The potential of peptide immunotherapy in allergy and asthma.

被引:8
作者
Ali F.R. [1 ]
Kay A.B. [1 ]
Larché M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, National Heart and Lung Institute, Dovehouse Street, London
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Major Histocompatibility Complex; Allergy Clin Immunol; Cell Anergy; House Dust Mite Allergen; Late Asthmatic Reaction;
D O I
10.1007/s11882-002-0010-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Allergic conditions contribute significantly to the burden of chronic disease in the industrialized world. Current treatments offer varying degrees of palliation. The sole proven disease-modifying strategy, specific or whole-allergen immunotherapy, is limited because of the associated risk of systemic adverse effects, such as anaphylaxis. Short, linear allergen-derived peptides, corresponding to T cell epitopes, offer the possibility of a safer approach as they are capable of inducing allergen-specific hyporesponsiveness without cross-linking mast cell-bound IgE. This review evaluates the scientific basis of peptide immunotherapy and clinical experience in allergy up to the present time.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 158
页数:7
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