Does Community Context Influence Reproductive Outcomes of Mexican Origin Women in San Diego, California?

被引:31
作者
Christopher Peak
John R. Weeks
机构
[1] San Diego State University,Department of Geography, International Population Center
来源
Journal of Immigrant Health | 2002年 / 4卷 / 3期
关键词
reproductive health; low birth weight; Epidemiological Paradox; ethnic enclave; Mexican immigrants;
D O I
10.1023/A:1015646800549
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
An increasing body of literature documenting what has become known as “the Epidemiological Paradox” has shown that some immigrant groups to the United States tend to have healthier birth outcomes than would be expected given their sociodemographic profiles. Furthermore, the children of these immigrants do not seem to enjoy the same advantage in reproductive health that their parents did. This phenomenon, though amply documented in the literature, has not been sufficiently explained. We investigate the role of assimilation in this paradox, and we do so within a spatial framework. We examine the effect of residence in a Mexican enclave in the attenuation of risk of low birth weight (LBW) for Mexican-origin mothers in San Diego County, California. We find that Mexican-origin women do seem to enjoy a reduced risk of giving birth to an LBW baby when they live in a Mexican enclave.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 136
页数:11
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
Becerra J(1991)Infant mortalityamong Hispanics:Aportrait of heterogeneity JAmMed Assoc 265 217-221
[2]  
Hogue C(1991)Infant mortality among ethnic immigrant groups Soc Sci Med 33 327-334
[3]  
Atrash H(1998)Maternal birthplace, ethnicity, and low birth weight in California Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 152 1105-1112
[4]  
Perez N(1999)Reproductive outcomes among Mexico-Bornwomenin San Diego andTijuana:Testing the migration selectivity hypothesis J Immigr Health 1 77-90
[5]  
Weeks JR(1994)Prevalence of low birth weight among Hispanic infants with United States-born and Foreign-born Mothers: The effect of urban poverty Am J Epidemiol 139 184-192
[6]  
Rumbaut RG(1994)Fetal deaths in Mexican-American, Black, and White Non-Hispanic women seeking government-funded prenatal care J Community Health 19 319-330
[7]  
Fuentes-Afflick E(1999)Does Americanization have adverse effects on health? Stress, health habits, and infant health outcomes among Puerto Ricans Soc Forces 72 613-641
[8]  
Hessol NA(1996)Unraveling a public health enigma: Why do immigrants experience superior perinatal health outcomes? Res Sociol Health Care 13 337-391
[9]  
Perez-Stable EJ(1996)Acculturation and low-birth weight infants among Latino women:A reanalysis of HHANES data with structural equation models Am J Public Health 86 394-396
[10]  
Weeks JR(1999)The Latino mortality paradox:Atest of the “Salmon Bias” and healthy migrant hypothesis AmJ Public Health 89 1543-1548