Molecular genetic analysis of the candidate gene for MOD, a locus required for self-incompatibility in Brassica rapa

被引:15
作者
Fukai E. [1 ]
Nishio T. [1 ]
Nasrallah M.E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Grad. School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku
关键词
Brassica rapa var. Yellow Sarson (YS); MIP-MOD; MOD; Self-compatibility; Self-incompatibility;
D O I
10.1007/s004380000440
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The MIP-MOD (for MOD-locus associated Major Intrinsic Protein) gene encodes an aquaporin-like product, and has been reported to be a candidate for the MOD gene which is required for the self-incompatibility response in Brassica rapa. In an antisense suppression experiment designed to investigate the role of MIP-MOD, we found that levels of MIP-MOD mRNA in the stigmas of fourteen antisense transgenics, as well as in the sell-incompatible cultivar Osome (Osm), were much lower than in the stigmas of the self-incompatible S8homozygous (S8) strain. Therefore, we analyzed the molecular structure of the MIP-MOD gene in three B. rapa strains: S8, Osm, and the self-compatible var. Yellow Sarson (YS). Nucleotide sequence analysis of the MIP-MOD genes isolated from the three strains revealed that all three encode the same amino acid sequence and that YS and Osm contain the same MIP-MOD allele, designated MIP-MODYS. Analysis of other self-incompatible B. rapa strains that are homozygous for the MIP-MODYSallele indicated that high levels of MIP-MOD transcripts are not essential for the self-incompatibility response. Furthermore, a MOD mutant generated by γ-irradiation was found to contain a wild-type MIP-MOD gene that is expressed at normal levels. These data suggest that MIP-MOD is not MOD itself. We suggest that this gene should be renamed MLM (for MIP gene linked to MOD).
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页码:519 / 525
页数:6
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