Eight hundred years of clonal forestry in China: I. Traditional afforestation with Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.)

被引:31
作者
Minghe L. [1 ]
Ritchie G.A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Forestry, Ctrl. China Agricultural University
[2] Weyerhaeuser Company, George R. Staebler Forest Rsrc. R., Centralia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Afforestation by cuttings; Clonal selection; Forest history; International forestry; Stecklings; Vegetative propagation;
D O I
10.1023/A:1006558900234
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In China, traditional afforestation and reforestation systems using Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) stump cuttings and stecklings (plantable rooted cuttings) have been implemented on a large scale for at least 800 years. These systems employ: extensive site preparation, wide spacing, interplanting with agricultural crops, planting in mosaics of small-family or clonal blocks, small-block clearcut harvesting, and regenerating with cuttings, stecklings, and stump sprouts (coppicing). Clones have been selected to be well adapted to forest sites; and problems with disease and insect infestations have been rare. Traditional methods of producing, storing and planting cuttings, stecklings and stump sprouts are described.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 142
页数:11
相关论文
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