A randomized comparison between monofilament and multifilament tapes for stress incontinence surgery

被引:51
作者
Tomasz Rechberger
Katarzyna Rzeźniczuk
Paweł Skorupski
Aneta Adamiak
Jacek Tomaszewski
Włodzimierz Baranowski
Jerzy A. Jakowicki
机构
[1] Department of Gynecological Surgery, University School of Medicine Lublin, 20-950 Lublin
[2] Department of Pathophysiology, University School of Medicine Lublin, 20-950 Lublin
[3] Dept. of Biochem./Molec. Biology, University School of Medicine Lublin, 20-950 Lublin
关键词
Complications; IVS/TVT operations; Polypropylene tape; Urinary incontinence;
D O I
10.1007/s00192-003-1104-x
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Our objective was to compare monofilament and multifilament tapes positioned without tension at the midurethra for postoperative complications and cure rate. One hundred patients with stress urinary incontinence were randomly allocated into two study groups. Using identical surgical methodology, 50 patients had a monofilament tape inserted at the midurethra using the TVT delivery instrument, and another 50 a multifilament tape using the IVS delivery instrument. The only significant difference between the groups was in the incidence of postoperative urinary retention (p=0.023). Ten patients from the monofilament group required longer than normal ('normal' means to the morning of the next day) catheterization, in contrast to only two from the multifilament group. The clinical efficacy of both procedures was equally high. Conclusions were that both tapes appear to be equally effective in the surgical treatment of SUI. The higher incidence of postoperative urinary retention in the monofilament group was most likely caused by the elastic feature of this tape.
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页码:432 / 436
页数:4
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