Increased prevalence of depression, smoking, heavy drinking and use of psycho-active drugs among unemployed men in France

被引：49

作者：

Khlat M. ^{[1
,3
]}

Sermet C. ^{[2
]}

Le Pape A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Inst. Natl. d'Etud. Demographiques, Paris

[2] Ctr. Rech. d'Etud. Docum. Econ. S., Paris

[3] INED, 75980 Paris Cedex 20

来源：

European Journal of Epidemiology | 2004年 / 19卷 / 5期

关键词：

Alcohol consumption; France; Morbidity; Smoking; Unemployment;

D O I：

10.1023/B:EJEP.0000027356.71414.bd

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: We document in the present study the relation between unemployment and the prevalence of health problems and risk behaviour in France. Methods: Using data from the 1991-1992 French National Health Survey, adjustments are made for potential confounders, and relative risks (RR) are estimated for overweight, major physical diseases, depression, and addictive behaviours. Results and conclusion: Unemployed men are found to have significantly higher prevalences of depression (RR: 2.6), smoking (RR: 1.5 for regular and 1.7 for heavy), heavy drinking (RR: 1.7) and consumption of psycho-active drugs (RR: 3.6) than the working population.

引用

页码：445 / 451

页数：6

共 46 条

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