Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors and their role in non-small-cell lung cancer

被引:16
作者
Byrne B.J. [1 ]
Garst J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710
关键词
Lung Cancer; Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor; Docetaxel; Brain Metastasis; Clin Oncol;
D O I
10.1007/s11912-005-0045-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a promising target in the treatment of advanced stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Currently erlotinib and gefitinib are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration, whereas cetuximab is being studied for use in NSCLC. Erlotinib has shown a survival advantage in patients with advanced NSCLC. Further studies have identified female sex, non-smokers, Asian race, good performance status, and adenocarcinoma histology as predictors of patient response to these agents. A genetic mutation in EGFR has also been correlated with an increase in response. Copyright © 2005 by Current Science Inc.
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页码:241 / 247
页数:6
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