Intraventricular rhabdoid tumor

被引：5

作者：

Ahmad F.U. ^{[1
,4
]}

Suri A. ^{[1
]}

Mahapatra A.K. ^{[1
]}

Mehta V.S. ^{[1
]}

Garg A. ^{[2
]}

Sharma M.C. ^{[3
]}

Sridhar E. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

[2] Department of Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

[3] Department of Neuropathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi

[4] 34, Ganga Apartments, Alaknanda

来源：

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics | 2005年 / 72卷 / 8期

关键词：

Brain; CNS; Lateral ventricle; Rhabdoid tumor;

D O I：

10.1007/BF02724079

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) most commonly occurs in kidney. In the central nervous system, cerebellum is the most common site of occurrence. CNS rhabdoid tumors typically occur in small children, do not respond favorably to treatment and are usually fatal within 1-year. Here is reported a 4-year-old child who presented with features of raised intracranial pressure. Apart from papillodema, there were no neurological signs. Imaging revealed a left lateral ventricular heterogeneous mass abutting the foramen of monro, with mild irregular contrast enhancement and hydrocephalus. The child underwent right ventriculo-peritoneal shunt followed by craniotomy and gross total tumor resection. He was discharged 10-days after surgery without any neurological deficits. Histopathology revealed features compatible with rhabdoid tumor. Despite radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the child died of progressive disease 10-months after surgery. The highly malignant nature of this tumor makes early diagnosis essential for aggressive management and prognostication.

引用

页码：693 / 696

页数：3

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