An actively controlled wind tunnel and its application to the reproduction of the atmospheric boundary layer

被引：32

作者：

Shuyang C. ^{[1
]}

Nishi A. ^{[2
]}

Hirano K. ^{[3
]}

Ozono S. ^{[3
]}

Miyagi H. ^{[3
]}

Kikugawa H. ^{[4
]}

Matsuda Y. ^{[5
]}

Wakasugi Y. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Environment Science and Technology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8502

[2] Miyazaki Study Center, University of the Air, Miyazaki

[3] Faculty of Engineering, Miyazaki University, Miyazaki

[4] Faculty of Engineering, Oita National College of Technology, Oita

[5] Faculty of Engineering, Niihama National College of Technology, Niihama

来源：

Boundary-Layer Meteorology | 2001年 / 101卷 / 01期

关键词：

Atmospheric boundary layer; Multiple fan wind tunnel; Reynolds stress coefficient; Turbulent statistics; Wind-tunnel modelling;

D O I：

10.1023/A:1019288828837

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

An actively controlled wind tunnel equipped with multiple fans and airfoils has been developed, mainly for the purpose of reproducing the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) for wind engineering applications. Various fluctuating flows can be achieved in this wind tunnel by altering the input data of the fans and airfoils through computer control. In this study, the ABL is physically simulated in this wind tunnel, and particular attention is paid to the simulation of the profile of Reynolds stress. The method of generating the fluctuating flow and the experimental results of reproducing the ABL are presented. As the results show, the spatial distribution of Reynolds stress is satisfactorily simulated, and the profiles of other statistical turbulent parameters, such as mean velocity, turbulent intensity, integral scale and power spectrum are successfully reproduced simultaneously.

引用

页码：61 / 76

页数：15

共 12 条

[1]

Cermak J.E., Cochran L.S., Physical modeling of the atmospheric surface layer, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 41-44, pp. 935-946, (1992)

[2]

Kikugawa, Et al., Development of actively controlled turbulent wind tunnel, part 2 turbulence control by time-lag correction, 14th National Symposium on Wind Engineering, pp. 151-156, (1996)

[3]

Kobayashi H., Hatanaka A., Active generation of wind gust in two dimensional wind tunnel, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 41-44, pp. 959-970, (1992)

[4]

Lu S.S., Willmarth W.W., Measurements of the structure of he reynolds stress in a turbulent boundary layer, J. Fluid Mech, 60, pp. 481-511, (1973)

[5]

Nishi A., Miyagi H., Computer controlled wind tunnel, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 46, 47, pp. 837-846, (1993)

[6]

Nishi A., Miyagi H., Computer controlled wind tunnel for wind-engineering applications, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 54, 55, pp. 493-504, (1995)

[7]

Nishi A., Et al., Turbulence control in multiple-fan wind tunnel, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 67, 68, pp. 861-872, (1997)

[8]

Nishi A., Et al., Active control of turbulence for an atmospheric boundary layer model in a wind tunnel, J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerodyn, 83, pp. 409-419, (1999)

[9]

Teunissen H.W., Characteristic of the Mean Wind and Turbulence in the Planetary Boundary Layer, pp. 22-23, (1970)

[10]

Teunissen H.W., Simulation of the planetary boundary layer in a multiple-jet wind tunnel, Atmos. Environ, 9, (1975)

← 1 2 →