Plasticity of human adipose stem cells toward endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes

被引:91
作者
Fraser J.K. [1 ,2 ]
Schreiber R. [1 ]
Strem B. [1 ]
Zhu M. [1 ]
Alfonso Z. [1 ]
Wulur I. [1 ]
Hedrick M.H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cytori Therapeutics Inc., San Diego, CA
[2] San Diego, CA 92121
来源
Nature Clinical Practice Cardiovascular Medicine | 2006年 / 3卷 / Suppl 1期
关键词
Adipose; Cell theraphy; Stem cells;
D O I
10.1038/ncpcardio0444
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Recent preclinical and clinical studies have suggested that adult stem cells have the ability to promote the retention or restoration of cardiac function in acute and chronic ischemia. Published clinical studies have used autologous donor cells, including skeletal muscle myoblasts, cultured peripheral blood cells, or bone marrow cells. However, our research and that of others indicates that human adipose tissue is an alternative source of cells with potential for cardiac cell therapy. These findings include the presence of cells within adipose tissue that can differentiate into cells expressing a cardiomyocytic or endothelial phenotype, as well as angiogenic and antiapoptotic growth factors. This potential is supported by preclinical studies in large animals. © 2006 Nature Publishing Group.
引用
收藏
页码:S33 / S37
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Zuk P.A., Et al., Multilineage cells from human adipose tissue: Implications for cell- based therapies, Tissue Eng, 7, pp. 211-228, (2001)
[2]  
Zuk P.A., Et al., Human adipose tissue is a source of multipotent stem cells, Mol Biol Cell, 13, pp. 4279-4295, (2002)
[3]  
De Ugarte D.A., Et al., Differential expression of stem cell mobilization-associated molecules on multilineage cells from adipose tissue and bone marrow, Immunol Lett, 89, pp. 267-270, (2003)
[4]  
Gronthos S., Et al., Surface protein characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells, J Cell Physiol, 189, pp. 54-63, (2001)
[5]  
Winter A., Et al., Cartilage-like gene expression in differentiated human stem cell spheroids: A comparison of bone marrow-derived and adipose tissue-derived stromal cells, Arthritis Rheum, 48, pp. 418-429, (2003)
[6]  
Cosmetic Surgery Quick Facts: 2004 ASAPS Statistics, (2005)
[7]  
D'Ippolito G., Et al., Age-related osteogenic potential of mesenchymal stromal stem cells from human vertebral bone marrow, J Bone Miner Res, 14, pp. 1115-1122, (1999)
[8]  
Muschler G.F., Et al., Age- and gender-related changes in the cellularity of human bone marrow and the prevalence of osteoblastic progenitors, J Orthop Res, 19, pp. 117-125, (2001)
[9]  
Toma C., Et al., Human mesenchymal stem cells differentiate to a cardiomyocyte phenotype in the adult murine heart, Circulation, 105, pp. 93-98, (2002)
[10]  
Shake J.G., Et al., Mesenchymal stem cell implantation in a swine myocardial infarct model: Engraftment and functional effects, Ann Thorac Surg, 73, pp. 1919-1925, (2002)