A study on the validity of quantitative ultrasonic measurement used the bone mineral density values on dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in young and in middle-aged or older women

被引：17

作者：

Iida T. ^{[1
]}

Chikamura C. ^{[2
]}

Aoi S. ^{[3
]}

Ikeda H. ^{[3
]}

Matsuda Y. ^{[4
]}

Oguri Y. ^{[5
]}

Ono Y. ^{[1
]}

Katada K. ^{[6
]}

Ishizaki F. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Aichi 470-1192, Kutsukakecho, Toyoake

[2] Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima

[3] Department of Nursing, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Hiroshima 723-0053, Mihara

[4] Medical Corporation Koujinkai Kajikawa Hospital, Hiroshima 733-0022, Nishi-ku

[5] Department of Health Science, Fujita Health University Toyoake

[6] Department of Radiology, Fujita Health University Toyoake

[7] Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Hiroshima 723-0053, Mihara

来源：

Radiological Physics and Technology | 2010年 / 3卷 / 2期

关键词：

Calcaneum; DXA; Femur; Lumbar spine; QUS;

D O I：

10.1007/s12194-010-0086-x

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The influence of age and physique on dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative ultrasound (QUS) was investigated in young, middle-aged, and older women. The validity of the bilateral calcaneal QUS values was investigated regarding the bone mineral density (BMD) values on DXA of the lumbar spine, left femoral neck, and left femur as the optimal standards. The subjects were 55 young women (19.6 ± 1.0 years), and 152 middle-aged and older women (62.9 ± 7.2 years). The BMD on DXA was significantly correlated with the bone strength on QUS in both young and middle-aged or older women, but the positive likelihood ratios of the standard QUS values recommended by the manufacturer to the optimum standards on DXA were low, suggesting that osteoporosis cannot be diagnosed or predicted by use of the QUS method. Combination with DXA is necessary, such as primary screening by QUS followed by secondary screening by DXA. © 2010 Japanese Society of Radiological Technology and Japan Society of Medical Physics.

引用

页码：113 / 119

页数：6

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