Mutation of ras oncogene in di-isopropanolnitrosamine-induced rat thyroid carcinogenesis

被引:10
作者
Yoshihiko Kobayashi
Akira Kawaoi
Ryohei Katoh
机构
[1] Fuji Biomedix Co.,
[2] Ltd. Kobuchizawa Laboratories 10221,undefined
[3] Kobuchizawa-cho,undefined
[4] Kitakoma-gun,undefined
[5] Yamanashi-ken,undefined
[6] 408-0044,undefined
[7] Japan,undefined
[8] Department of Pathology,undefined
[9] Yamanashi Medical University,undefined
[10] 1110,undefined
[11] Shimokato,undefined
[12] Tamaho-cho,undefined
[13] Nakakoma-gun,undefined
[14] Yamanashi-ken,undefined
[15] 409-3898,undefined
[16] Japan,undefined
来源
Virchows Archiv | 2002年 / 441卷
关键词
Ras Di-isopropanolnitrosamine Microdissection–PCR–direct sequence method Rat thyroid gland Carcinogenesis;
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摘要
To clarify the role of ras gene mutation in thyroid tumorigenesis, DNAs extracted from various rat thyroid lesions induced by di-isopropanolnitrosamine (DIPN) administration were analyzed using the microdissection–polymerase chain reaction–direct sequence (MD-PCR-DS) method. The MD-PCR-DS method revealed that K-ras gene mutation (G–A transition at codon 12) was frequently detected in nodular lesions (incidence of mutation 75%) and absent in diffuse hyperplastic and pre-nodular lesions. Although the incidence of mutation in nodular lesions was not correlated with the histological type (type 2A 76%; type 2B 84%; and type 3 71%) or treatment period (15 weeks 84% and 30 weeks 71%), it was correlated with the administration method (single injection 55% and serial injection 91%). In conclusion, K-ras mutation plays an important role in DIPN-induced rat thyroid tumorigenesis, possibly regarded as an early event in the tumorigenic process.
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页码:289 / 295
页数:6
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