Numerical Modelling of Femur Fracture and Experimental Validation Using Bone Simulant

被引:4
作者
Miguel Marco
Eugenio Giner
Ricardo Larraínzar-Garijo
José Ramón Caeiro
María Henar Miguélez
机构
[1] Universidad Carlos III de Madrid,Department of Mechanical Engineering
[2] Universitat Politècnica de València Camino de Vera,Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (CIIM)
[3] Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor,Orthopaedics and Trauma Department, Surgery Department
[4] Complutense University,Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology Service
[5] Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela,undefined
来源
Annals of Biomedical Engineering | 2017年 / 45卷
关键词
Bone mechanical behaviour; Femur fracture; Numerical modelling; Fracture prediction; XFEM; Composite bone;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Bone fracture pattern prediction is still a challenge and an active field of research. The main goal of this article is to present a combined methodology (experimental and numerical) for femur fracture onset analysis. Experimental work includes the characterization of the mechanical properties and fracture testing on a bone simulant. The numerical work focuses on the development of a model whose material properties are provided by the characterization tests. The fracture location and the early stages of the crack propagation are modelled using the extended finite element method and the model is validated by fracture tests developed in the experimental work. It is shown that the accuracy of the numerical results strongly depends on a proper bone behaviour characterization.
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页码:2395 / 2408
页数:13
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