Identification and characterisation of chicken cDNAs encoding the endothelial cell-specific receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2 and its ligands, the angiopoietins

被引:15
作者
Jones P.F. [1 ]
McClain J. [2 ]
Robinson D.M. [1 ]
Sato T.N. [3 ,4 ]
Yancopoulos G.D. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Molecular Medicine Unit, University of Leeds, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds
[2] Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, NY 10591
[3] Roche Institute of Molecular Biology, Nutley
[4] University of Texas, Southwestern Med. Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235-8573, Harry Hines Blvd.
[5] Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Angiogenesis; Angiopoietins; Chicken; Cloning; Vascularisation;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009251004253
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The angiopoietins represent a recently discovered family of angiogenic factors that recognise and specifically bind to the endothelial cell-specific Tie2 receptor tyrosine kinase. The specific biological functions of the angiopoietins have not yet been elucidated, although transgenic technology has shown the critical roles that these proteins have in vascularisation. The chicken vasculature, and more particularly the chorioallantoic membrane, is an important tool in the study of angiogenesis and has been previously used to study the functions of angiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor. We have undertaken the identification of the chicken orthologs of the angiopoietins and the Tie2 receptor. cDNA clones that encompass the full coding sequence of chicken Tie2 show features typical of this family of receptor tyrosine kinases. Chicken angiopoietin-1 and angiopoietin-2 show a high degree of homology to their human counterparts, 91% and 87% respectively, a reflection of the critical role of this signalling pathway.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 364
页数:7
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