Correlation between light absorption and electric charge in solid state electrochromic windows

被引：18

作者：

Jelle B.P. ^{[1
]}

Hagen G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Department of Electrochemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

来源：

Journal of Applied Electrochemistry | 1999年 / 29卷 / 9期

关键词：

absorption coefficient; electrochromic efficiency; polyaniline; Prussian Blue; tungsten oxide;

D O I：

10.1023/A:1003607509649

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Electrochromic windows based on different combinations of the electrochromic materials polyaniline (PANI), Prussian Blue (PB) and tungsten oxide (WO3), with the solid state polymer electrolyte poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-propane-sulphonic acid) (PAMPS) as an ionic conductor, have been studied. These windows show a large transmission regulation both in the visible and in the near infrared wavelength region. Integrated over the solar spectrum, wind/ws with PB deposited on top of PANI, with WO3 as a complementary coating, are typically able to regulate as much as 50% of the total solar radiation. The relationship between light absorption and charge extraction in electrochromic windows has been studied. The windows are coloured by applying a potential, which is then switched off, and the discharge process is followed by continuously measuring the light absorption and the charge extraction through a connected resistor. From the resulting linear relationship between the absorption and charge extraction, the overall absorption coefficient may be calculated.

引用

页码：1103 / 1110

页数：7

共 23 条

[1]

Svensson, J.S.E.M., Granqvist, C.G., (1984) Appl. Phys. Lett., 45, p. 828

[2]

Svensson, J.S.E.M., Granqvist, C.G., (1984) Proc. SPIE - Int. Soc. Opt. Eng., 502, p. 30. , Optical Materials Technology for Energy Efficiency and Solar Energy Conversion IIP (edited by C.M. Lampert), The Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, Washington

[3]

Svensson, J.S.E.M., Granqvist, C.G., (1985) Sol. Energy Mater., 12, p. 391

[4]

Granqvist, C.G., (1984) The Physics Teacher, 22, p. 372. , Sept

[5]

Granqvist, C.G., (1987) Window Industries, pp. 22-24. , (edited by P. de Lacey), Turret-Wheatland, Aug

[6]

Granqvist, C.G., (1989) Electricity. Efficient End-use and New Generation Technologies, and Their Planning Implications, pp. 89-123. , (edited by T.B. Johansson, B. Bodlund and R.H. Williams), Lund University Press

[7]

Granqvist, C.G., (1991) Material Science for Solar Energy Conversion Systems, pp. 106-167. , (edited by C.G. Granqvist), Pergamon Press

[8]

(1998), www.gentex.com/automotive/nvs.htm

[9]

Jelle, B.P., Hagen, G., (1993) J. Electrochem. Soc., 140, p. 3560

[10]

Jelle, B.P., Hagen, G., Nødland, S., (1993) Electrochim. Acta, 38, p. 1497

← 1 2 3 →