THE UNIFIED APPROACH TO INTEGRABLE RELATIVISTIC-EQUATIONS - SOLITON-SOLUTIONS OVER NONVANISHING BACKGROUNDS .2.

被引:20
作者
BARASHENKOV, IV
GETMANOV, BS
机构
[1] LCTA,JOINT INST NUCL RES,MOSCOW 101000,RUSSIA
[2] UNIV CAPE TOWN,DEPT APPL MATH,RONDEBOSCH 7700,SOUTH AFRICA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.530062
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In Part I of this work the N-soliton solution has been constructed for the generic system associated with the s1(2,C) case of the scheme for the unified description of integrable relativistic massive fields. Here, solutions are isolated for reductions of this system, including the (conventional) complex sine-Gordon equation, the massive Thirring model and another complexification of the sine-Gordon equation defined by the Lagrangian L = \partial derivative(mu)phi\2/1 - \phi\2 + \phi\2 - J(mu)2/2\phi\2(1 - \phi\2), J(mu) = i(phi*partial derivative(mu)phi - phipartial derivative(mu)phi*). The latter model is shown to exhibit decays and fusion of (subluminal) solitons. The reduction to the conventional complex sine-Gordon appears to be even more interesting as it cannot be defined by simply restricting the linear problem to some real form of s1(2,C) algebra, and the relevant involution turns out to be quite nontrivial. When the background is flat, this involution degenerates and so the N-kink solution for the reduction cannot be extracted from the generic N-kink solution directly. This difficulty is bypassed by seeing the flat background case as a limit of an exponential one.
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收藏
页码:3054 / 3072
页数:19
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